英文簡稱 英文全稱 中文全稱

ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物

AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物

AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈/苯乙烯共聚物

ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物

CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纖維塑料

CE "Cellulose plastics, general" 通用纖維素塑料

CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛樹脂

CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纖維素

CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纖維素

CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯

CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯

EP "Epoxy, epoxide" 環氧樹脂

EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯/丙烯共聚物

EPS Expanded polystyrene 可發性聚苯乙烯

EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物

HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯

HIPS High impact polystyrene 高抗沖聚苯乙烯

IPS Impact-resistant polystyre ne 耐沖擊聚苯乙烯

K樹脂 Styrene- butadiene 苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物

LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物

LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯

LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 線型低密聚乙烯

LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 線型中密聚乙烯

MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物

MC Methyl cellulose 甲基纖維素

MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯

MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛樹脂

MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛樹脂

PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龍）

PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚

PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮

PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亞胺

PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯樹脂

PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈

PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜

PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯

PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯

PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]

PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚對苯二酸丁二酯

PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯

PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯

PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮

PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亞胺

PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮

PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜

PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯

PEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯

PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛樹脂

PI Polyimide 聚酰亞胺

PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯

PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯

POM "Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal" 聚甲醛

PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯

PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚

PP-R Polypropylene randon coplymer 無規共聚聚丙烯

PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚

PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜

PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯

PSU Polysulfone 聚砜

PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯

PU（或PUR）Polyurethane 聚氨酯

PVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇

PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯

PVCC chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)(*CPVC) 氯化聚氯乙烯

RP reinforced plastics 增強塑料

RTP reinforced thermoplastics 增強熱塑性塑料

S/AN styrene-acryonitrile copolymer 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物

SBS styrene-butadiene block copolymer 苯乙烯/丁二烯嵌段共聚物

SMC sheet molding compound 片狀模塑料

S/MS styrene-α-methylstyrene copolymer 苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物

TMC thick molding compound 厚片模塑料

TPE thermoplastic elastomer 熱塑性彈性體

TPU thermoplastic urethanes 熱塑性聚氨酯

PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）

PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）

SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物

SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物

Si Silicone plastics 有機硅塑料

SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物

TPE Thermoplastic elastomer 熱塑性彈性體

UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛樹脂

UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯

UP Unsaturated polyester 不飽和聚酯

常用塑料的縮寫代號、英文全稱、中文全稱及別名對照表

縮寫代號 英文全稱 中文全稱 別名

ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物 ABS樹脂

AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物 AES樹脂

AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈/苯乙烯共聚物 AS樹脂

CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纖維素 賽璐璐

EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯/丙烯共聚物 乙丙樹脂

EPS Expanded polystyrene 可發性聚苯乙烯 發泡聚苯乙烯

EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物 EVA樹脂

GPPS Generral polystyrene 通用聚苯乙烯 透明聚苯乙烯

HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯 低壓聚乙烯

HIPS High impact polystyrene 高抗沖聚苯乙烯 改性聚苯乙烯

K樹脂 Styrene- butadiene 苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物 K膠

LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物

LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯 高壓聚乙烯

LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 線型低密聚乙烯 線型高壓聚乙烯

MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛樹脂 密胺塑料

PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺 尼龍、錦綸

PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亞胺

PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚對苯二酸丁二酯 聚酯

PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯

PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯

PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亞胺

PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜 聚苯醚砜

PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯 滌綸（線型）樹脂

PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛樹脂 電木粉、膠木粉

PI Polyimide 聚酰亞胺

PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 有機玻璃

POM "Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal" 聚甲醛

PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯

PP-R Polypropylene randon coplymer 無規共聚聚丙烯

PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚 聚苯撐氧

PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚 聚次苯基硫醚

PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯

PSU Polysulfone 聚砜

PTFE（F4）Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯 四氟、塑料王

PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯 聚氨基甲酸酯

PU Polyurethane 聚氨酯 聚氨基甲酸乙酯

PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯

SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物 SAN樹脂

TPE Thermoplastic elastomer 熱塑性彈性體

UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛樹脂 電玉粉

UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯